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Gouvernement du Canada / Government of Canada

Recherche

Effect of the anti-receptor ligand-blocking 225 monoclonal antibody on EGF receptor endocytosis and sorting

Par Conseil national de recherches du Canada

DOITrouver le DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.05.008
AuteurRechercher : 1; Rechercher : 1; Rechercher : 1; Rechercher : 1; Rechercher : 2; Rechercher : 1
Affiliation
  1. Conseil national de recherches du Canada. Institut de recherche en biotechnologie du CNRC
  2. Conseil national de recherches du Canada. Institut des sciences biologiques du CNRC
FormatTexte, Article
SujetMonoclonal-antibody; monoclonal-antibodies; antibody; Antibodies; receptor; epidermal growth factor receptor; endocytosis; internalization; recycling; downregulation; epidermal growth factor; pharmaceutical; tyrosine; biotechnology
Résumé
The anti-receptor antibody, 225 mAb, is known to block binding of ligand to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). However, the effect of this neutralizing antibody on EGFR endocytosis, trafficking and degradation remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that endocytosis of ¹²⁵I-225 mAb occurs, albeit with a slower rate than that of EGF. Using pulse chase assays, we show that internalized ¹²⁵I-225 mAb is recycled to the surface much more efficiently than internalized ¹²⁵I-EGF. Also, we found that internalization of ¹²⁵I-225 mAb, in contrast to that of EGF, is independent of receptor tyrosine kinase activity, as evidenced by its insensitivity to AG1478, a specific EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Analysis of the levels of cell surface and total EGFR showed that treatment with 225 mAb results in a 30–40% decrease in surface EGFR and a relatively slow downregulation of total EGFR. Taken together, these data indicate that 225 mAb induces internalization and downregulation of EGFR via a mechanism distinct from that underlying EGF-induced EGFR internalization and downregulation.
Date de publication
Dans
  • Experimental Cell Research 312, nº 15 (septembre 2006) : 2778–2790.
Langueanglais
Numéro du CNRC47476
JARAMILLO2006
Numéro NPARC9387260
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Identificateur de l’enregistrement5a3ae4e7-a68f-41d5-8b0a-a807ddc3f561
Enregistrement créé2009-07-10
Enregistrement modifié2020-04-22
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